Event code | BH-AFL/05572/MOZ |
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Main category | Biology Hazard |
Sub category | Avian influenza |
Event date (UTC) | Fri, 20 Oct 2023 10:19:12 +0000 |
Last update (UTC) | Fri, 20 Oct 2023 10:19:12 +0000 |
Continent | Africa |
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Country | Mozambique |
Administration area | Province of Inhambane |
Settlement | Morrumbene |
Exact location | |
Open Location Code: | 5G8Q88MQ+J2 |
Size of affected area | County-level |
Additional events | - |
Urgency | Past |
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Certainty | Observed |
Severity | Extreme |
Category | Health |
More than 45,000 hens have been slaughtered, burnt, and buried in southern Mozambique to prevent the spread of bird flu, officials say. The birds had been imported from neighboring South Africa, which has been hit by an outbreak of the disease. The outbreak has now spread to Mozambique's district of Morrumbene in the southern Inhambane province. Authorities are trying to contain it as fears grow that it could spread to other parts of the country. Bird flu is an infectious disease of poultry and wild birds. It can spread through entire flocks of domestic birds within a matter of days, through bird droppings and saliva, or through contaminated feed and water. The outbreak has led to a shortage of eggs and chickens, and a sharp rise in prices in recent days, in Mozambique, including in the capital Maputo. The average price of chicken has nearly doubled from 350 Mozambican metical ($5; £4) to 600, while the price of a dozen eggs has shot up from 100 to 150 metical.
Number of dead: | 0 person(s) |
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Number of injured: | 0 person(s) |
Number of Affected: | 0 person(s) |
Number of Rescued/evacuated: | 0 person(s) |
Number of Missing: | 0 person(s) |
Number of Infected: | 0 person(s) |
Name of disease | A/H5N1 |
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Biosafety level | Level 3 - Hight |
Pathogen | virus |
Spacies | Animal |
Infection status | confirmed |
Additional information | |
Symptoms: | H5N1 is a type of influenza virus that causes a highly infectious, severe respiratory disease in birds called avian influenza (or "bird flu"). Human cases of H5N1 avian influenza occur occasionally, but it is difficult to transmit the infection from person to person. When people do become infected, the mortality rate is about 60%. Almost all cases of H5N1 infection in people have been associated with close contact with infected live or dead birds, or H5N1-contaminated environments. The virus does not infect humans easily, and spread from person to person appears to be unusual. There is no evidence that the disease can be spread to people through properly prepared and thoroughly cooked food. In most cases, avian influenza in humans develops into a serious disease that should be treated promptly in the hospital and may require intensive care, where available. The antiviral medicine oseltamivir can reduce the severity of illness and prevent death, and should be used in all cases. |
Code2 | MZ |
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Code | MOZ |
Name | Mozambique |
LocalName | Moçambique |
GovernmentForm | Republic |
Continent | Africa |
Region | Eastern Africa |
SurfaceArea | 801590.00 |
IndepYear | 1975 |
Population | 19680000 |
LifeExpectancy | 37.5 |
GNP | 2891.00 |
GNPOld | 2711.00 |
Capital | 2698 |