International Disaster and Emergency Monitoring Center

Preliminary earthquake data and analysis


Earthquake Report
Base data
Event ID 1370221
Event time 2025-05-18 07:54:38 (UTC)
Local time 2025-05-17 18:54:38 - [It was evening in the affected area.]
Last update 2025-05-18 08:07:13 (UTC)
Magnitude 5.4
Depth 131 km
Class Moderate
Hypocenter Medium deep
Mercalli scale 6
Possible effects Everyone feels movement. People have trouble walking. Objects fall from shelves. Pictures fall off walls. Furniture moves. Plaster in walls might crack. Trees and bushes shake. Damage is slight in poorly built buildings. No structural damage.
Data status
Data provider EMSC

Location
Continent Pacific Ocean - East
Country Tonga
Administration area Vava`u
Nearest settlement Vaimalo
Distance 129 km
Course N
Surface type underwater quake
Tsunami region South Pacific
Water surface name South Pacific Ocean



Risk Analisys
Nearest nuclear power plants
There is no known nuclear power plant nearby.
Nearest marine ports
There is no known marine port nearby.
Nearest airports
There is no known marine port nearby.
Nearest volcanoes
There is no known volcanoes nearby.
Quick Analysis
According to the epicenter of the quake, this is an underwater quake. Based on the data received, the formation of a tsunami is not conceivable on the basis of the high-depth hypocenter. Underwater landslides, volcanic activity, however, cannot be ruled out.